Community Based Tourism Development Strategy
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Published:
Apr 22, 2024
Keywords:
Tourism,
Community Participation,
Tourism Development
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Abstract
Community Participation-Based Tourism Development Strategy (Study on Hutan Pinus Bulu This research aims to determine the tourism development strategy of the Hutan Punus Bulu Tanah based on community participation in Mattampawalie Village. To achieve this goal, the researchers used data collection techniques through documentation, observation, and interviews. Community participation-based tourism in the Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah tourism, Bone Regency. The result of this study indicate that the tourism development strategy of the Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah is based on community participation. The Mattampawalie Village community who are members of the Koperasi Serba Usaha (KSU) Labongke, which is a tourism management institution, have fully participated at every stage of partiscipation. The results of the SWOT analysis carried out can be ascertained that the Hutan Pintus Bulu Tanah tourism needs to implement an aggressive growth strategy for the Growth Oriented Strategy, because it is in an area of strength and opportunity. Aggression must be done as much as possible, in order to increase growth and achieve maximum progress. The need to follow market developments, so that they can continue to survive in the competition and take a participatory approach to the community and government so that a more harmonious relationship can be established, mutual trust in each other and can build good cooperation.
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Arma Arman, Muh. Nur Yamin, & Bakhtiar. (2024). Community Based Tourism Development Strategy. Business Research and Administration Innovation, 1(1), 33–44. Retrieved from https://brainjournalpublisher.com/index.php/BRAIN/article/view/5
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Articles
References
Ahmad. (2020), Manajemen Strategis. CV. Nas Media Pustaka., Makassar.
A.J., Muljadi. 2012. Kepariwisataan dan Perjalanan. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Arnstein, Sherry R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation, JAIP, Vol. 35, No. 4, July 1969, pp. 216-224.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bone. n.d. . Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kabupaten Bone 2020. https://www.bps.go.id
───. n.d. Kecamatan Lappariaja Dalam Angka 2021.
Badan Perencanaan Pembangun Nasional [Bappenas]. 2005. Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Nasional Tahun 2005-2025. Jakarta: (ID): Bappenas.
Asso, B., Adnyana Manuaba, I., & Sunarta, I. (2012). Kajian Strategis Pengembangan Potensi Ekowisata Di Lembah Baliem Sebagai Suatu Alternatif Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Ecotrophic: Journal of Environmental Science, 4(1), 31–37.
Charnley, S. (2005). From nature tourism to ecotourism? The case of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania. Human Organization, 64(1), 75–88.
Cohen, A. A. & Uphoff, N.T. (1979). Feasibility and application of rural development participation: A state of the art paper. Rural development Committee Center for International Studies Corner University.
Disparekraf Renstra Revisi 2016-2021. (n.d.).
Hernawati, S. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian dalam Bidang Kesehatan. Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan (FORIKES), 40–53.
Emi Salmah, Titi Yuniarti, & Tuti Handayani. (2021). Analisis Pengembangan Agrowisata Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Di Kecamatan Gangga Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Journal of Economics and Business, 7(1), 1–17.
Garner, J. F. (1983). World conservation strategy (UK). In Journal of Planning & Environment Law (Issue September).
Genot, E. J. (2018). Strategies of inquiry: The ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ revisited. In Synthese (Vol. 195, Issue 5).
Hidayat, D., & Maryani, R. (2019). Analisis Kelayakan Potensi Ekowisata Air Terjun Riam Jito di Kecamatan Kembayan, Kabupaten Sanggau, Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai, 3(1), 59–78.
Insani, N., A’rachman, F. R., Sanjiwani, P. K., & Imamuddin, F. (2019). Ekowisata Bahari Dapat Diartikan Sebagai Suatu Bentuk Wisata Dengan Memanfaatkan Kawasan Perairan Laut Dan Sekitarnya Dengan Bertanggung Jawab Terhadap Kelestarian Lingkungan Laut Dan Budaya Lokal, Serta Memberi Manfaat Ekonomi Terhadap Masyarakat Pesisir. Jurnal Teori Dan Praksis Pembelajaran IPS, 4(1), 49–58.
Kearns, Kevin P. 1992 From Comparative Advantage to Damage Control: Clarifying Strategic Issues Using SWOT Analysis, Nonprofit Management and Leadership 3
Kurniawati, R. n.d. Modul Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Academia.
Mardikanto, Totok , and Poerwoko Soebianto. 2015. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Moleong, Lexi J. (2007). Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif. Edisi Revisi. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Murniati, Irma Yeni, dan Sri Suharti. 2020. “Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Agroforestri di kesatuan Pengelola Hutan (KPH) Gondo Wani.” Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan.
Nafi’ah, Z., Thalita Laras Ayu, D., & Arvin Praja Kurniawan, R. (2020). Kapitalisasi Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berbasis Komunitas (Studi Kasus Wisata Sumber Maron, Desa Karangsuko, Kecamatan Pagelaran, Kabupaten Malang). Journal of Governance Innovation, 2(1), 68–76.
Nasution, H., Avenzora, R., & Sunarminto, T. (2018). Analisis Kebijakan dan peraturan Perundang-undangan Ekowisata di Indonesia. Media Konservasi, 23(1), 9–17.
Novianti, R., M. Baga, L., & Falatehan, A. F. (2017). Strategi peningkatan pendapatan asli daerah melalui retribusi sektor pariwisata. Nasional Pariwisata, 9(April), 17–29.
Nugroho, I. (2011). Ekowisata dan pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 33 Tahun 2009. n.d. "Pedoman Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Daerah".
Prastika, Y., & Sunarta, I. N. (2018). Studi Perkembangan Pariwisata Dan Pengaruhnya Pada Lingkungan Fisik Di Pantai Balangan, Desa Ungasan, Jimbaran. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 6(1), 110.
Rangkuti. (2012) . Rangkuti (Edisi I). Andi Offset.
Sabir, M. (2020). Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Tongke-Tongke Di Kabupaten Sinjai. Jurnal Industri Pariwisata, 3(1), 53–60Sekartjakrarini, Soehartini. 2009. Kriteri dan Indikator Ekonomi Indonesia. Bogor: IdeA - Innovative Development for eco Awareness.
Spillane, J.J. 2002. "Pariwisata Indonesia, Siasat Ekonomi, dan Rekayasa Kebudayaa." (Yogyakarta: Kanisius dan Lembaga Studi Realino).
Sugiyono. 2017. Metode Penelitian Bisnis (Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan R&D). Bandung: (ID): Alfabeta.
Sunarta & Arida, N. S. (2017). Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. In Pariwisata Berkelanjutan.
Sunaryo, Bambang. 2013. "Kebijakan Pembangunan Destinasi Pariwisata Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia." (Yogyakarta : Gava Media).
Sutiarso, M. A. (2017). Sustainable Tourism Development Through Ecotourism. OSFPreprint, September, 1–11.
The Brundtland Report (1988): “Our Common Future.” Medicine and War, 4(1), 17–25.
TIES. (2002). Québec Declaration On Ecotourism.
───. (2006). Global Ecotourism Fact Sheet. Society, September. Washington (USA): The International Ecotourism Society www.ecotourism. org.
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2013). Sustainable Tourism for Development Guidebook. Madrid (Spain): Capitán Haya.
Winingsih, D. (2020). Mendorong Kemandirian Ekonomi Masyarakat ( Studi Kasus pada Lokawisata Baturaden ) SKRIPSI Diajukan Kepada Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. 24–52.
Article Sidebar
Community Participation,
Tourism Development
Main Article Content
Abstract
Community Participation-Based Tourism Development Strategy (Study on Hutan Pinus Bulu This research aims to determine the tourism development strategy of the Hutan Punus Bulu Tanah based on community participation in Mattampawalie Village. To achieve this goal, the researchers used data collection techniques through documentation, observation, and interviews. Community participation-based tourism in the Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah tourism, Bone Regency. The result of this study indicate that the tourism development strategy of the Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah is based on community participation. The Mattampawalie Village community who are members of the Koperasi Serba Usaha (KSU) Labongke, which is a tourism management institution, have fully participated at every stage of partiscipation. The results of the SWOT analysis carried out can be ascertained that the Hutan Pintus Bulu Tanah tourism needs to implement an aggressive growth strategy for the Growth Oriented Strategy, because it is in an area of strength and opportunity. Aggression must be done as much as possible, in order to increase growth and achieve maximum progress. The need to follow market developments, so that they can continue to survive in the competition and take a participatory approach to the community and government so that a more harmonious relationship can be established, mutual trust in each other and can build good cooperation.
Downloads
Article Details
References
Ahmad. (2020), Manajemen Strategis. CV. Nas Media Pustaka., Makassar.
A.J., Muljadi. 2012. Kepariwisataan dan Perjalanan. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Arnstein, Sherry R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation, JAIP, Vol. 35, No. 4, July 1969, pp. 216-224.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bone. n.d. . Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kabupaten Bone 2020. https://www.bps.go.id
───. n.d. Kecamatan Lappariaja Dalam Angka 2021.
Badan Perencanaan Pembangun Nasional [Bappenas]. 2005. Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Nasional Tahun 2005-2025. Jakarta: (ID): Bappenas.
Asso, B., Adnyana Manuaba, I., & Sunarta, I. (2012). Kajian Strategis Pengembangan Potensi Ekowisata Di Lembah Baliem Sebagai Suatu Alternatif Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Ecotrophic: Journal of Environmental Science, 4(1), 31–37.
Charnley, S. (2005). From nature tourism to ecotourism? The case of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania. Human Organization, 64(1), 75–88.
Cohen, A. A. & Uphoff, N.T. (1979). Feasibility and application of rural development participation: A state of the art paper. Rural development Committee Center for International Studies Corner University.
Disparekraf Renstra Revisi 2016-2021. (n.d.).
Hernawati, S. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian dalam Bidang Kesehatan. Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan (FORIKES), 40–53.
Emi Salmah, Titi Yuniarti, & Tuti Handayani. (2021). Analisis Pengembangan Agrowisata Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Di Kecamatan Gangga Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Journal of Economics and Business, 7(1), 1–17.
Garner, J. F. (1983). World conservation strategy (UK). In Journal of Planning & Environment Law (Issue September).
Genot, E. J. (2018). Strategies of inquiry: The ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ revisited. In Synthese (Vol. 195, Issue 5).
Hidayat, D., & Maryani, R. (2019). Analisis Kelayakan Potensi Ekowisata Air Terjun Riam Jito di Kecamatan Kembayan, Kabupaten Sanggau, Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai, 3(1), 59–78.
Insani, N., A’rachman, F. R., Sanjiwani, P. K., & Imamuddin, F. (2019). Ekowisata Bahari Dapat Diartikan Sebagai Suatu Bentuk Wisata Dengan Memanfaatkan Kawasan Perairan Laut Dan Sekitarnya Dengan Bertanggung Jawab Terhadap Kelestarian Lingkungan Laut Dan Budaya Lokal, Serta Memberi Manfaat Ekonomi Terhadap Masyarakat Pesisir. Jurnal Teori Dan Praksis Pembelajaran IPS, 4(1), 49–58.
Kearns, Kevin P. 1992 From Comparative Advantage to Damage Control: Clarifying Strategic Issues Using SWOT Analysis, Nonprofit Management and Leadership 3
Kurniawati, R. n.d. Modul Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Academia.
Mardikanto, Totok , and Poerwoko Soebianto. 2015. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Moleong, Lexi J. (2007). Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif. Edisi Revisi. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Murniati, Irma Yeni, dan Sri Suharti. 2020. “Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Agroforestri di kesatuan Pengelola Hutan (KPH) Gondo Wani.” Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan.
Nafi’ah, Z., Thalita Laras Ayu, D., & Arvin Praja Kurniawan, R. (2020). Kapitalisasi Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berbasis Komunitas (Studi Kasus Wisata Sumber Maron, Desa Karangsuko, Kecamatan Pagelaran, Kabupaten Malang). Journal of Governance Innovation, 2(1), 68–76.
Nasution, H., Avenzora, R., & Sunarminto, T. (2018). Analisis Kebijakan dan peraturan Perundang-undangan Ekowisata di Indonesia. Media Konservasi, 23(1), 9–17.
Novianti, R., M. Baga, L., & Falatehan, A. F. (2017). Strategi peningkatan pendapatan asli daerah melalui retribusi sektor pariwisata. Nasional Pariwisata, 9(April), 17–29.
Nugroho, I. (2011). Ekowisata dan pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 33 Tahun 2009. n.d. "Pedoman Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Daerah".
Prastika, Y., & Sunarta, I. N. (2018). Studi Perkembangan Pariwisata Dan Pengaruhnya Pada Lingkungan Fisik Di Pantai Balangan, Desa Ungasan, Jimbaran. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 6(1), 110.
Rangkuti. (2012) . Rangkuti (Edisi I). Andi Offset.
Sabir, M. (2020). Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Tongke-Tongke Di Kabupaten Sinjai. Jurnal Industri Pariwisata, 3(1), 53–60Sekartjakrarini, Soehartini. 2009. Kriteri dan Indikator Ekonomi Indonesia. Bogor: IdeA - Innovative Development for eco Awareness.
Spillane, J.J. 2002. "Pariwisata Indonesia, Siasat Ekonomi, dan Rekayasa Kebudayaa." (Yogyakarta: Kanisius dan Lembaga Studi Realino).
Sugiyono. 2017. Metode Penelitian Bisnis (Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan R&D). Bandung: (ID): Alfabeta.
Sunarta & Arida, N. S. (2017). Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. In Pariwisata Berkelanjutan.
Sunaryo, Bambang. 2013. "Kebijakan Pembangunan Destinasi Pariwisata Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia." (Yogyakarta : Gava Media).
Sutiarso, M. A. (2017). Sustainable Tourism Development Through Ecotourism. OSFPreprint, September, 1–11.
The Brundtland Report (1988): “Our Common Future.” Medicine and War, 4(1), 17–25.
TIES. (2002). Québec Declaration On Ecotourism.
───. (2006). Global Ecotourism Fact Sheet. Society, September. Washington (USA): The International Ecotourism Society www.ecotourism. org.
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2013). Sustainable Tourism for Development Guidebook. Madrid (Spain): Capitán Haya.
Winingsih, D. (2020). Mendorong Kemandirian Ekonomi Masyarakat ( Studi Kasus pada Lokawisata Baturaden ) SKRIPSI Diajukan Kepada Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. 24–52.