The submitted manuscript is the result of research and literature study in business administration, management and entrepreneurship.

Business fields include research results in corporate governance, financial management, Talent management, marketing management, production and operations management, strategy management, information technology management, consumer behavior, service marketing, financial accounting, management accounting, auditing, tax planning, and aspects of behavior in business.

The field of entrepreneurship focuses on business management of small businesses, retail trade, UMKM economy, trade in goods and services.